Sunday, October 23, 2011

Port Augusta

Port Augusta Motorpark
It was so good to arrive in Port Augusta - after many hours travelling the Stuart Highway it was good to leave the desert behind and reach some suburbia. We stayed at the Port Augusta Motorpark which is adjacent to the Port Augusta Football Club. This area is a fundraiser for the club and they make their carparking and extra land available to completely self contained vehicles for a small charge. There were between 10 and 15 groups of campers each night with a variety of vehicles from caravans, campervans and converted buses. The group were very social and happy hour each night had lively conversations.
 We are on the left at Motorpark
We have continued to chase the good weather and have had sunshine and blue skies each day. The forecast for each day while in Port Augusta was for storms and rain but somehow it missed us completely. We have not had rain during the day since we were in Cooktown on 5th August and only the occasional overnight shower - it has been amazing. However the wind has chased us completely since we were in Mt Isa on 8th September and we are really tired of it. It certainly has made driving with the caravan more difficult and has certainly helped to increase our fuel consumption!
As usual we visited the visitors centre in Port Augusta - there is not a huge amount of touristy things to do but we were due for a break anyway. The population of Port Augusta is around 15,000 and it services a large outback area. A visit to the hairdresser was top of Peter's agenda although he is threatening to buy a set of clippers so that he can give himself a haircut in the future! The other business Pete was keen to revisit a number of times was the hot bread shop which besides bread made excellent bakery items.
We have arranged for the caravan to be stored in Port Augusta for the period that we return to Melbourne and New Zealand from November to February. We visited the storage facility and have now finalised arrangements for the caravan to go into a storage shed for this period.
 An active dog swimming Port Augusta
The majority of the housing we saw in Port Augusta appears to be 1950's style. Very few of these had any grass but had either paved or concreted the yards. We assume that this is due to the high temperatures and that grass doesn't really like to grow in red sand. However obviously roses like the conditions as many houses had beautiful roses blooming. The local council seems to be quite progressive - the waterfront has been attractively upgraded. We had dinner down on the waterfront one evening and it was lovely to see family groups and others enjoying the evening. A man was there throwing his dog a toy to chase, the dog certainly seemed to enjoy the swiming.  The dog reminded us of Tris and Anna's Aussie/Kiwi dog Hemi - and the man well he was about 65 so guess that he looked a lot like Tris!
Royal Flying Doctor Service facility Port Augusta
While in Port Augusta we visited the Royal Flying Doctor Service at the airport. Each group of visitors are taken on individual tours of the facility. Unfortunately none of the planes were in the hanger when we visited as the four planes were out on clinic runs etc.
The hangar was empty RFDS
On the approach into Port Augusta from the north there is the "Australian Arid Lands Botanic Garden". The gardens are on the shores of Spencer Gulf with the Flinders Ranges in the distance. The area is quite large with various walks but as neither Peter or I are that knowledgeable of plants we gave walking the tracks a miss. However visitors area has a display of arid plants which are quite impressive. Lunch at the cafe was impressive as well!
 Arid Lands Botanic Garden
Although I have now purchased a piece of Aboriginal Art (bought at Mt Ebenezer Art Gallery on the Uluru/Erldunda) I am always keen to visit the local art galleries. There is an excellent gallery manned by a lovely Aboriginal lady and it is in the original convent building in Port Augusta. It was so lovely and cool inside the building. The lady was keen to show us the various paintings and jewellery and her own green ointment that was on sale. We have found that it is quite unusual to have the local people prepared to hold a conversation with us and I was most surprised when this lady was so friendly. She even agreed to have her photo taken!
We visited the Wadlata Outback Centre which takes the visitor 15 millions years back in time to learn about the ancient land and the earliest forms of life and the arrival of the white people. There are many different exhibits and a short film and there is even an early Ghan carriage. The museum is extremely well presented and we enjoyed wandering around.
We stayed in Port Augusta four days and really enjoyed the break from travelling.
Entrance to arid gardens
Entering arid gardens
Goanna sunning itself
 
 
Wildlife at arid gardens
 Gulf of Spence shoreline from arid gardens
Port Augusta in distance
Cliff face from arid gardens
 Garden showpiece
 Visitor centre at arid garden
Too dry to grow! Or the strangest tree that we have ever seen
Sun dial at arid garden
Garden in front of visitor centre at arid botanic gardens
Quite liked this table setting at botanic garden
Aboriginal lady at Port Augusta art gallery
 Info on convent where art gallery is now housed
The original convent now art gallery
Urramunja Aboriginal Artworks
  In the driving seat again Wadlata Outback Centre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Monday, October 17, 2011

Travelling the Stuart Highway via Woomera to Port Augusta

Landscape as we drove south of Coober Pedy
We had initially planned a third night in Coober Pedy but as we were finished at the mine by 4 pm we decided to commence the trip south.  We have been having a lot of wind each day which is very frustrating when you are towing a caravan.  One night in Coober Pedy it was so windy it was as though we were in a desert sand storm so much so that Peter checked that I knew an evacuation plan from the caravan if it was rolled over!  Fortunately we didn’t need our evacuation plan.
Info about salt lakes


 Lake Hart - a dry salt lake
 Lake Gardiner - another dry salt lake
 Dry river feeding dry salt lagoon
As the wind was less late in the day we commenced the journey planning to travel about 100 kms.  From the road you see the various mining areas which are apparently on crown land.  It is quite some distance before the first signage of a station appears and we see the occasional cattle.  We stayed overnight at Bon Bon Rest Area which is 168 kms south of Coober Pedy.  On Sunday morning we hit the road by 9 am (quite early for us) and continued south.  We saw our first salt lake which was pretty impressive – Lake Hart and soon after Lake Gairdner where there have been attempts at the World Land Speed Record.  From a distance these lakes look as though they are full of water yet when you get closer they are dry and very white in areas where there are salt deposits.  We stopped off at Lake Hart and would love to have been able to take the 4wd tracks down to the lake edge (where we understand there are great camping spots) but they were not suitable with the caravan hitched.  
Info on Woomera rocket range
Military trucks on road train at Pimba




 Rocket display at Woomera
Our next stop was at Woomera – Peter had visited Woomera back in April/May when he was on a trip with a group of friends.  We visited the missile park in the centre of town before going to the heritage and visitor information centre.  Woomera is a purpose built town for the Defence Department and other contractors and none of the homes are privately owned.  It was also the centre of Australia’s activities in rocket and missile testing during the 1950’s and 1960’s.  There is currently a detention centre situated at Woomera.

 Display at Woomera


Info on Woomera

 Info on display equipment Woomera
The wind had increased throughout the day but we decided to continue to head south to Port Augusta which is a small city at the top of the Spencer Gulf on the Australian south coast.  We plan on a few days break in Port Augusta hoping that the wind would cease before we head into the Flinders Ranges for a few days.  We are staying at the Motorhome Park which is adjacent to the rugby club rooms.  This is a community park for totally self contained vehicles and there have been about ten vehicles staying each night. 
 Plane on display Woomera


 Caravan in sun shelter at Bookaloo Rest Area
adjacent to the Stuart Highway

Welcome to Port Augusta
 Aerial view of Port Augusta - taken from the Flying Patrol!!






Sunday, October 16, 2011

Commencing our visit to South Australia with a visit to Coober Pedy

 Info on the SA outback
After spending the night at the well set up rest area on the South Australian / Northern Territory border (along with another five groups of campers) we continued down the Stuart Highway.  Our first stop was at Marla which has few facilities really – a roadhouse with fuel, a small supermarket (which we didn’t go into) and a camping ground which looked pretty good.  There were other service businesses behind the roadhouse so really it was well set up.  We stopped and had lunch and chatted to another couple who had blown the injectors in their new vehicle, also towing a caravan.  They were travelling with another couple and were thinking that their four week holiday had just reduced to three days.

 Travelling the Stuart Highway in SA
The Stuart Highway is pretty boring to drive with desert conditions on both sides of the highway.  We stopped off at Cadney Homestead which is another roadhouse and if you have been following our blog you will know that we normally stop when there is any kind of roadhouse or similar to break the monotony.  We spoke to one couple who said that driving the outback is really about filling the fuel tank, driving all day, then filling the fuel tank again. 
 Cadney Homestead Roadhouse
The Cadney Homestead offered coffee and homemade cake for $4 – we thought this was too cheap to be real but then found that it was instant coffee and a very thin layer of plain cake so we gave that a miss.  We can do better than that from supplies in the caravan.

As we neared Coober Pedy we saw the sign post to “The Breakaways”.  We had been told not to miss this so even though we had the caravan hitched we took the gravel road as it indicated only 11 kms.  We were so pleased that we did.  This area was originally a sea many millions of years ago.  It consists of colourful low hills which have broken away from the Stuart Range.  There are two lookout points but we only viewed from one – it was so windy that I was afraid that the caravan would be blown off the point!  We then took the road down to the Dog Fence which goes past the hills called “Salt and Pepper” as one is white and one is brown.  These hills have been used in films and advertisements as they are so unique.  Panorama Hill which is also in this area featured in Mad Max Beyond and other movies.  We were initially unsure about taking this road as we were uncertain about the gravel and how rough it would get with the caravan hitched.  But the thought of seeing the Dog Fence won out and we continued, uncertain how long we would need to go before seeing the Dog Fence.  We were rewarded quite soon.  The fence is a two metre high wire barrier which stretches over 5,300 km across three States to protect the sheep country in the south from the native dog, the dingo.  The desert stretching out from the fence is nicknamed “moon plain” and it too has been the scene for numerous movies.  We were very fortunate that the road was very dry (as it becomes 4wd only after rain when it apparently gets very boggy) and we were able to follow the fence until it met the Oodnadatta Track which led into Coober Pedy.  We were really glad that we didn’t have to do the return journey as diesel was getting really low in the tank and we didn’t want to finish the day stranded.
Our first sights of Coober Pedy were amazing.  We have never visited a place where there are large mounds of dirt in every direction and strange looking entries into the hillside.  As we drove through the town there were only a very few “normal” shops but fortunately a couple of petrol stations!  In some ways it felt as though we were back in Alice Springs as the locals were “sitting around” the pavements etc.

We set up camp at the Hutchinson Memorial and had the outback to ourselves until we were joined by another group of campers.  It was still pretty amazing.
The next morning we headed to the information centre to find out as much as we could about what to see.  The centre was very helpful and had self drive maps and brochures as we were loathe going on an organised tour.  Churches were first on our list and we went to the Serbian Church – to say we were amazed is an understatement.  We have never been inside a purpose built underground building before.  The outside of the church was flat against the side of the hill and the door led into a passage leading down.  Inside there was a most beautiful chapel with stained glass windows with lights behind them (as they were not going to the outside), carvings etc.  The roof and the walls of the church were the coloured stone of Coober Pedy.  This was not built in but the natural stone that the church had been carved into.  This is really difficult to describe and if you can’t get to Coober Pedy to look for yourself I can only suggest that you “Google” this.    Coober Pedy

The Catholic Church was next.  The churches are all open to the public and in all we went to four – more visits to a church in a couple of days than the last few years!  Again the Catholic Church is a “dug out” and is beautifully presented.  There are no windows in any of the dugout buildings and they keep a constant temperature of around 23-25 deg day and night throughout the year which is amazing when you think that between March and November the days are warm but the desert nights are very cold (as we have experienced!), and from December to February the summer temperatures range from 35 deg C in the shade upwards.  The annual rainfall is very minimal at around just 175 mm (5 inches) per annum.
Next door to the Catholic Church is a motel and backpacker inn with shop.  This facility has accommodation for 170 people all underground.  We enjoyed visiting the various underground shops.  At the underground bookshop there was a sign on the door saying “closed – out refuelling the aeroplane”.  We weren’t sure if this was correct but when we returned later the shop was open so can only assume it was.

We then visited the Desert Cave Hotel which has an underground information area, bar, shops and cafe.  We visited here for some time, although giving a miss on the bar, but they made lovely lunch!
We were still struggling with the thought that people live underground.  Coober Pedy has about 3500 with about 60% of these being European migrating to Australia from eastern and southern Europe after the Second World War.  Apparently there are more than 45 nationalities represented and there are numbers of clubs and churches etc in the area for the various ethnic groups.  We understand that 80% of the population live in “dug outs” underground.  We were told that it is cheaper to live underground than have to pay the cost of electricity to power heating and cooling.  Whether this is true, we don’t know.  One private property is open to the public for viewing so we took this opportunity.  The property was originally dug out by three women and is now lived in by a couple who open the property.  The kitchen, dining room, three bedrooms, wine cellar and lounge are all underground.  This is joined by an above ground pool and entertainment area.  We were told that the pool and adjoining area were originally uncovered but due to evaporation it was necessary to cover the pool. 

Coober Pedy is the opal capital of the world!  There is evidence of mining in every direction that you look.  We paid a visit to the Old Timers Mine and took the self guided walk down into the mine itself.  This was underground and very narrow in areas and is set up like a museum with models.  It was really interesting.  In addition to the mine there was a dug out from 1921 and also an underground home for viewing that is no longer lived in. 
We were not completed with churches yet and the Revival Centre was next as it was next door to the Old Timers Mine.  Again we were amazed at the interior of this church and the adjoining Sunday School area.  The Comfort Inn accommodation was next door (or really just a continuation of the hill) and again all the accommodation was underground.  It is really amazing!

Saturday morning saw us ready for more sightseeing but first we had to fill the caravan with water.  Coober Pedy has the best system we have yet seen for caravaners – pay twenty cents for thirty litres of fresh water pumped with a high pressure pump.  We were more than happy to pay sixty cents to refill our tank.
There was one more church to visit and this was the Catacomb Church (Church of England).  We were lucky enough to meet with the relieving minister who was able to explain the church to us.  She was a delightful lady and we enjoyed our chat.  The rectory next to the church looked a small opening in the hill but she explained that it had five bedrooms – if you look up the hill you can see the vent holes and this gives you an idea of how far back the dugout goes. Peter said after we left her that he thought her next question would be about us attending the service tomorrow. (Sunday) He certainly felt that it was time to be out of there!

We then headed to the golf club – you picture a “normal” golf club facility with beautifully groomed greens.  With this one there was nothing green to be seen - $10 green fees and $10 club hire would give a unique experience if you were a golfer.  You will just need to look at the photos to see what playing golf in Coober Pedy is all about.
Our last planned sightseeing was to an opal mine – we went to Tom’s Working Mine and took the guided tour.  A young lady named Jo was our tour guide – she along with her father and two others work the mine at least three days a week.  We had our hard hats on and down into the mine we went.  Jo certainly had a great knowledge of mining having mined for the last 17 years with her ex (as she described him) she could talk about and demonstrate what the various aspects of mining were.  The amazing part about opal mining in the rocks is that they appear to need no shoring timers to hold the roof etc as they drill through what basically is sandstone type rock.  The colours of these rocks are truly amazing.  Jo showed us how they divine for the seams of gypsum; they then follow the seam of gypsum to hopefully find the opals.  According to Jo you don’t make any money out of mining, in fact her statement was in the number of years that particular mine has been operating they have made $52,000 and it has cost over $400,000 to operate.  Obviously you can live on love in this area!!  We found the tour very interesting and well worth the $50 cost even if only for the experience of being so far underground in cavernous corridors.  We could see how it could be very easy to get lost in some of the larger mines.  I (Gill) was concerned that there appeared to be no health and safety regulations – no hearing protection, no glasses, and runners were worn instead of work boots, no safety vests but she did have a hard hat on!

We have met some very interesting people as we have travelled – today we met up with Nicole and Alain from Canada who are travelling in a small campervan.  They were delightful to chat too – they had been visiting Toowoomba to stay with people that they had met when travelling in Canada.  We exchanged names and contact details and you never know perhaps one day we may host them in New Zealand.
Arid desert for miles
  Desert as far as the eye can see
  Wide load approaching - Caterpillar machinery
 Kangaroos or wide machinery!!
Desert in SA
The Breakaways near Coober Pedy
Salt and Pepper in the distance
Colours of the Breakaways
 More colours of the Breakaways
 The Breakaways
 It was really windy at the Breakaways lookout
The Moon Plains as far as the eye could see
The caravan is lucky to not get blown off the lookout by the wind
Two dogs or perhaps salt and pepper
Aboriginal significance of The Breakaways area
 Info on The Dog Fence
 Portion of the 5500 kms of The Dog Fence
The road had been graded near the dog fence so
great as we had the caravan hitched behind
 Moon Plains
The road wasn't on the GPS but we drove it anyway
 Tour bus
Welcome to Coober Pedy


The desert view from our caravan site at Coober Pedy
Parked up for the night
 Sunset at Coober Pedy
The desert to ourselves  - Hutchison Memorial to ourselves


Serbian underground church


 Walking down the passage into the Serbian church, this is
ground out of rock by machine - the passage is not lined
with anything.  They have various machine heads that make
the different shapes.
 Inside the underground church again all rock
 Interior of Serbian church
 Lead glass windows in Serbian church - Back lit
Carved statutes in Serbian church
  Exterior of underground homes called a dug out
Underground home
St Peter and Paul's Catholic Church
 Interior of underground Catholic church
Exterior of underground bookshop
 Shop was closed - out refuelling the aeroplane!
 Inside the Desert Cave Hotel
Underground bar at Desert Cave Hotel
Interior of underground bookshop
  Housing in Coober Pedy
Underground flats at Coober Pedy
 Vents on roof of underground house
Another home - see they are carving a garage for the caravan
 Lounge in underground house
  Internal of underground house
 Dining room in underground house
 Kitchen in underground home
 Views of Coober Pedy from lookout
Signage to warn of mine dangers
Old Timers Mine
Opals at the Old Timers Mine
 Old Timers Mine info
  Info on the dugout home
 Children's bedroom in dugout home
Information on dugout
Display in another dugout
 Internal of Revival Church
Underground home with tank, aerial, clothes line and vents
 Info on mining blowers
 Blower on display at Coober Pedy
 Dugout for sale @ $200,000
Photos of internal of dugout for sale
 Exterior house
Signage at golf club
The golf course looked like this to the left of the sign
Hole - see the flag
Mining alongside the golf course
 Entrance to the golf club
Ready to tee off
 More sitting around
 Toms Working Opal Mine
Entering the mine
Hard hat on, divining - this is a working mine the tunnels are
areas where they have prreviously tunneled for Opals not
exactly a shortage of space for movement
A gypsum slide towards opal
 Hand mining area - note the colours
 Currently 12.42 metres below ground
Tour guide, Jo, demonstrating drilling with power drill
It was very physical
Jo scooping up the sandstone
 Blower
 Outside equipment
 Tractor mounted blower
 Hoist for lifting people and gear from shaft powered from vehicle